Scenario 16: Settlement Without Authorization

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A debit cardholder purchases $35 worth of goods from a retail outlet. The merchant clears the transaction 10 days later, but authorizations for this merchant type and amount expire after seven days. The following are true:

  • The initial available balance is $1000.
  • The merchant validates the debit card with a signature.
  • The network is Visa.

Sequence of events

Events in the same step have the same timestamp.

  1. Visa sends an authorization request for –35.00.
  2. Galileo approves the request and places a 35.00 hold on the account. The available balance is now 965.00. Galileo sends a BAUT: auth webhook.
  3. After seven days the authorization expires. Galileo sends a BEXP: auth_exp webhook and releases the 35.00 hold. The available balance is now 1000.00.
  4. Three days later, Visa sends a clearing file that contains the –35.00 transaction.
  5. Galileo adds new authorization and backout entries to the ledger and then posts –35.00 to the account. The available balance is now 965.00. Galileo sends a SETL: setl webhook.

Transactions

These tables show how the transactions are represented by various Galileo systems. For an explanation of the trans_code field, see Classifying transactions in the About Transactions guide.

Auth API

auth_typetransaction_typetrans_amountauth_idoriginal_idavailable_fundstimestamp
AuthAuth35.00226601000.0020210610:101354MST

Authorization/Settlement Events webhooks

By request you can have the expired_auth_id field added to SETL: setl webhooks.

msg_idtypeamountauth_idoriginal_auth_idexpired_auth_idopen_to_buytimestamp
BAUTauth352266009652021-06-10 10:13:54 MST
BEXPauth_exp3522660010002021-06-17 04:22:02 MST
SETLsetl359911022669652021-06-20 15:14:45 MST

Authorized Transactions RDF

TRANSACTION AMOUNTAUTHORIZATION CODEAUTHORIZATION RESPONSETRANSACTION CODEREVERSAL IDTRANSACTION DATE/TIME
35.00-226600502021-06-10 10:13:54
35.00-991111502021-06-20 15:14:45

Posted Transactions RDF

By request you can have the EXPIRED AUTH CODE field added to your standard Posted Transactions RDF. The new Secondary RDFs already have this field included.

TRANSACTION AMOUNTAUTHORIZATION CODETRANSACTION CODE/TYPESOURCE IDEXPIRED AUTH CODETRANSACTION DATE/TIMEPOST DATE
35.00-9911VSM991122662021-06-20 15:14:452021-06-20 15:14:45

Get Authorization History response

This endpoint returns only transactions that have not settled or expired. These transactions are also returned by Get Account Overview.

amtauth_idoriginal_auth_idtypelocal_amttimestamp
-3522660A0000000035002021-06-10 10:13:54

Get Transaction History response

This endpoint returns only settled transactions. These transactions are also returned by Get Account Overview.

amtsource_idoriginal_auth_idtrans_codeauth_tspost_ts
-3599110VSM2021-06-20 15:14:452021-06-20 15:14:45

Get All Transaction History response

This endpoint returns the same transactions as the All Transactions screen of the CST.

amtauth_idprior_idtrans_codesource_idcalculated_balancecredit_indauth_tspost_ts
-3522660VIA2266965Y2021-06-10 10:13:542021-06-10 10:13:54
35NoneNoneVXA22661000NoneNone2021-06-17 04:22:02
-3599110VIM9911965Y2021-06-20 15:14:452021-06-20 15:14:45
3599110BVM99111000YNone2021-06-20 15:14:45
-3599110VSM9911965Y2021-06-20 15:14:452021-06-20 15:14:45